October Health – 2026 Report
Sleep in United Kingdom 
In the United Kingdom population, the leading cause of sleep stress is sleep-disordered breathing, particularly obstructive sleep apnea, followed closely by insomnia related to stress and anxiety.
- Sleep Prevalence
- 23.42%
- Affected people
- 12,881,000
Impact on the people of United Kingdom
- Sleep stress, or chronic sleep disruption, can affect physical health: higher risk of cardiovascular problems, weakened immune function, weight changes, and metabolic issues like insulin resistance.
- Mental health impact: increased risk of anxiety, depression, irritability, mood swings, and reduced resilience to stress.
- Cognitive effects: impaired attention, memory, decision-making, and slower reaction times, which can affect work performance and safety.
- Workplace consequences: more errors, lower productivity, higher absenteeism, and poorer teamwork or communication.
- Personal life ripple effects: strained relationships due to fatigue, reduced social engagement, and lower overall life satisfaction.
- Sleep debt cycle: daytime sleepiness can lead to reliance on caffeine or alcohol, which may further disrupt sleep quality.
- Coping strategies:
- Prioritize consistent sleep schedules (same wake and bed times).
- Create a calming pre-sleep routine and optimize sleep environment (dark, cool, quiet).
- Limit caffeine and screen exposure before bed; avoid heavy meals late at night.
- Manage stress with brief, regular practices (breathing exercises, short walks, mindfulness).
- If work-related stress is a factor, consider workload reviews, boundary setting, and talk to a manager or occupational health.
- When to seek help: persistent sleep problems (more than 3 weeks), snoring or breathing pauses, or significant mood changes warrant professional assessment.
- Useful resources: brief, evidence-based digital content or group sessions (e.g., October) for sleep hygiene education and CBT-I (cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia) components can be beneficial.
Impact on the United Kingdom Economy
- Sleep stress in a workforce can reduce productivity and increase absenteeism, which lowers economic output.
- Chronic sleep deprivation raises healthcare costs and reduces cognitive performance, decision-making, and creativity, impacting innovation and efficiency.
- Sleep stress can worsen workplace safety risks, leading to more accidents and related costs, especially in high-risk industries.
- Poor sleep correlates with higher turnover and recruitment costs, as well as lower employee engagement and morale.
- On a macro level, widespread sleep issues can dampen consumer spending power and confidence, subtly slowing economic growth.
Practical steps for employers (UK context):
- Promote predictable schedules and limit overnight shifts when possible to improve sleep health.
- Offer access to digital mental health tools (e.g., October) for group sessions and sleep-specific content.
- Provide sleep-friendly workplace practices: flexible hours, fatigue risk management, and education on sleep hygiene.
- Support employee assistance programs and confidential coaching to address sleep-related stress and anxiety.
If you’d like, I can tailor a brief workplace sleep health plan for your organisation.
What can government do to assist?
-
Promote regular sleep schedules: Encourage fixed bedtimes and wake times for adults, including weekends, to stabilize the circadian rhythm.
-
Limit shift work and night shifts: Implement predictable rosters, forward-rotating shifts, and adequate rest periods to reduce sleep disruption.
-
Improve sleep-friendly environments: Enforce reasonable work-related demands, reduce after-hours emails, and ensure workplaces are quiet and low-light after late shifts.
-
Public health messaging: Launch campaigns on sleep hygiene, daytime exercise, limiting caffeine/alcohol late in the day, and the importance of consistent sleep.
-
Workplace sleep health initiatives: Provide educational resources, sleep tips, and optional digital tools like sleep tracking or guided relaxation sessions.
-
Mental health integration: Screen for stress, anxiety, and burnout in high-st stress industries; offer access to counselling or digital group sessions.
-
Access to healthcare: Ensure affordable GP access for sleep disorders (insomnia, sleep apnea) and subsidized treatments where appropriate.
-
Supportive social determinants: Address housing instability, noise pollution, and safe neighborhoods, which impact sleep quality.
-
Data-driven policies: Monitor sleep-related health indicators and productivity metrics to tailor interventions.
-
Collaboration with platforms like October: Offer employer-facilitated access to digital group sessions, sleep-focused assessments, and sleep education content to support employees.
What can businesses do to assist their employees?
-
Normalize sleep-friendly policies
- Encourage predictable core hours and reduce after-hours messaging to protect sleep.
- Offer flexible start times or a compressed workweek option when feasible.
-
Promote sleep education and routines
- Provide onboarding and ongoing resources on sleep hygiene (regular bedtimes, dim lights before bed, limit caffeine).
- Share quick tips in newsletters or intranet, and host short October digital sessions on sleep health.
-
Create a calm work environment
- Limit excessive late-night reminders or meetings that bleed into personal time.
- Encourage breaks and short, relaxing activities during the day to reduce overall stress.
-
Supportive management practices
- Train managers to spot signs of sleep-related fatigue and approach with empathy.
- Encourage reasonable workload planning to avoid late-night work surges.
-
Access to support and tools
- Offer employee assistance programs (EAP) and access to digital resources (e.g., October content) focused on sleep.
- Provide sleep tracking apps or optional wellness stipends for devices that aid relaxation.
-
Sleep-friendly leadership and culture
- Model healthy boundaries at leadership level (no emails after hours, clear expectations about response times).
- Recognize achievements without pressuring late-night work.
-
Practical workplace adjustments
- Create quiet, dimly lit spaces for breaks or short naps where appropriate and allowed.
- Consider daylight exposure or light-pack adjustments for employees with circadian rhythm challenges.
-
Measurement and improvement
- Use anonymous surveys to gauge sleep-related stress and adjust policies accordingly.
- Track changes in absenteeism, presenteeism, and self-reported well-being after policy tweaks.
If helpful, I can tailor these to your company size and sector, and suggest a concise October-led sleep health session outline.