October Health – 2025 Report

Financial Wellness in United Kingdom

The leading cause is the cost-of-living crisis driven by inflation, with housing costs (mortgage/rent) and energy bills being the primary drivers of financial wellness stress across the UK population. In the workplace, this widespread stress can affect productivity and wellbeing; employers can help with financial wellbeing programs and mental health support, including digital group sessions or content (e.g., via October) to cope with financial stress.

Financial Wellness Prevalence
17.27%
Affected people
9,498,500

Impact on the people of United Kingdom

High financial wellness stress: health and personal life effects

  • Health effects

    • Increased anxiety or risk of depression; constant rumination about money
    • Sleep disturbances (insomnia or restless sleep)
    • Physical symptoms (headaches, muscle tension, fatigue)
    • Unhealthy coping (excess alcohol, smoking, poor eating, sedentary behavior)
  • Personal life effects

    • Strained relationships and increased conflict
    • Irritability or less patience with children or partners
    • Social withdrawal or avoiding normally enjoyable activities
  • Workplace impact

    • Reduced concentration, decision-making difficulties, and productivity
    • More sick days or presenteeism due to fatigue or stress

Coping strategies (practical)

  • Build a small, realistic budget and start an emergency fund gradually; weekly, manageable steps help reduce overwhelm
  • Seek confidential financial wellbeing support through your employer (HR/programs/EAP)
  • Practice brief stress-management techniques (grounding, breathing, sleep hygiene) and limit money-related rumination by scheduling regular financial check-ins
  • Access UK financial‑wellbeing resources for guidance and support

UK resources and professional help

  • MoneyHelper (Money Advice Service) – moneyhelper.org.uk
  • Citizens Advice – citizensadvice.org.uk
  • StepChange Debt Charity – stepchange.org
  • National Debtline – nationaldebtline.org
  • Samaritans (crisis support) – 116 123
  • NHS 111 or NHS mental health services if symptoms worsen or you’re in immediate distress

October and workplace support

  • Consider October’s digital group sessions and content on financial stress and mental wellbeing as part of a broader financial‑wellbeing program for employees. They can complement existing employee support offerings.

Impact on the United Kingdom Economy

  • Lower household consumption and slower GDP growth

    • In the UK, financial wellness stress tends to curb discretionary spending and savings behavior, reducing demand in services and retail and potentially slowing economic growth. Workplace note: offer financial wellbeing resources and short budgeting sessions (e.g., October) to help employees stabilize spending.
  • Higher debt distress and financial instability risk

    • Elevated stress can raise defaults, delinquencies, and loan losses for lenders, with spillovers to financial markets and confidence. Workplace note: transparent support options for employees facing debt—credit counseling, income advance options, and access to EAP services.
  • Reduced productivity and adverse labor market outcomes

    • Chronic financial stress impairs concentration, decision-making, attendance, and turnover, lowering productivity and increasing absenteeism/presenteeism. Workplace note: provide on-demand cognitive-behavioral tools, financial coaching, and normalise conversations about money stress; consider group sessions or digital programs (Panda) to reduce stigma.
  • Widening inequality and social costs

    • Financial stress disproportionately affects lower-income workers, amplifying health disparities, mood disorders, and potential social costs (e.g., churn, accidents). Workplace note: targeted support for vulnerable groups, and promote a culture of psychological safety around financial concerns.
  • Housing, credit sensitivity and long-term human capital

    • Mortgage stress and tighter credit can affect housing stability and long-term investment in skills or entrepreneurship, dampening local economies. Workplace note: consider mortgage or rent support information, financial literacy workshops, and career development paths to enhance financial resilience.
  • Policy, fiscal space and corporate responsibility

    • Prolonged financial stress can strain tax revenues and welfare costs; firms may face higher turnover-related costs and reduced productivity. Workplace note: adopt proactive financial wellbeing programs, flexible pay/benefits where possible, and partner with services like October to support employee mental health and financial literacy.

What can government do to assist?

  • Stabilise prices and inflation to reduce daily financial stress.

    • Use macroeconomic tools and targeted support (e.g., energy price relief) to keep cost of living manageable.
  • Strengthen safety nets and benefit adequacy.

    • Reform benefits (e.g.,Universal Credit uprating, timely payments) to ensure real-terms adequacy.
  • Improve housing affordability and security.

    • Expand affordable housing supply, improve housing benefit adequacy, and strengthen tenancy protections.
  • Reduce debt burden and predatory lending.

    • Cap harmful lending practices, expand free debt advice, and improve access to affordable credit (consider partnerships with digital platforms like October to scale support).
  • Build financial capability and access to affordable services.

    • Deliver financial education, promote budgeting tools, and ensure universal access to affordable bank accounts.
  • Integrate mental health support and workplace financial wellbeing.

    • Fund mental health services, screen for financial stress in primary care, and encourage workplaces to adopt financial wellbeing programs.

What can businesses do to assist their employees?

Ways for a company to lower Financial Wellness stress

  • Transparent pay and cost-of-living adjustments

    • Regular benchmarking and clear communication about pay reviews and any cost-of-living changes to reduce uncertainty.
  • Financial education and access to advice

    • Optional workshops on budgeting, debt, mortgages, and pensions; confidential access to FCA-regulated advisers or internal financial coaching.
  • Practical financial supports

    • Emergency hardship funds, salary advances or low-interest loans, enhanced family benefits (e.g., childcare subsidies), and pension planning tools.
  • Work design and benefits that save money

    • Flexible working to cut commuting costs; salary sacrifice schemes (pension, cycle-to-work, tech vouchers); easy access to affordable benefits.
  • Culture and mental health support

    • Robust EAP and manager training to spot money-related stress; consider October digital group sessions on financial wellbeing as a resource.