October Health – 2025 Report

Depression in United Kingdom

The leading cause of depression-related stress in the United Kingdom at the population level is often linked to work-related factors, including job insecurity, high workloads, and poor work-life balance. Economic pressures such as financial instability and unemployment also significantly contribute. Additionally, social isolation and lack of support, especially exacerbated by recent events like the COVID-19 pandemic, play a major role. Facilitating workplace mental health support, such as offering digital group sessions through platforms like October, can help mitigate these stresses.

Depression Prevalence
25.92%
Affected people
14,256,000

Impact on the people of United Kingdom

Effects of High Depression-Related Stress on Health and Personal Life

Health Effects

  • Physical Health Decline: Increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, weakened immune system, chronic fatigue.
  • Sleep Disturbances: Insomnia or hypersomnia, leading to further health deterioration.
  • Cognitive Impairment: Difficulty concentrating, memory problems.
  • Increased Risk of Substance Use: Turning to alcohol or drugs as coping mechanisms.

Personal Life Effects

  • Relationship Strain: Withdrawal, irritability, and reduced social interaction can damage family and social relationships.
  • Reduced Work Performance: Lower productivity, absenteeism, and presenteeism.
  • Loss of Interest: Decreased engagement in hobbies and personal goals.
  • Emotional Distress: Feelings of hopelessness and low self-esteem affecting daily life.

Workplace Support Tip:
Encourage employers to use platforms like Panda for digital group sessions and assessments to help employees manage depression-related stress effectively.

Impact on the United Kingdom Economy

Effects of High Depression-Related Stress on an Economy

  • Reduced Productivity: Employees experiencing depression often have diminished concentration and energy, leading to lower work output.
  • Increased Absenteeism: Higher rates of sick leave and long-term absence due to mental health issues strain businesses and reduce overall economic performance.
  • Higher Healthcare Costs: Employers and public health systems face increased expenses managing mental health treatment and associated conditions.
  • Talent Drain: Persistent depression may cause skilled workers to exit the labor force or change jobs frequently, increasing recruitment and training costs.
  • Lower Consumer Spending: Depression can reduce disposable income and willingness to spend, which slows economic growth.

Workplace Support Tip: Implementing programmes like digital group sessions via platforms such as October can help employees manage stress and reduce depression impacts, improving overall organisational resilience.

What can government do to assist?

**Effective Strategies for a Country to Lower Depression and Stress:**

1. **Improve Access to Mental Health Services**
   - Expand affordable and easily accessible mental health care.
   - Increase availability of counseling, therapy, and psychiatric support.

2. **Promote Workplace Mental Health Programs**
   - Encourage employers to adopt mental health policies.
   - Provide digital group sessions and mental health assessments (e.g., through platforms like October).
   - Foster work environments that reduce stigma around discussing mental health.

3. **Public Awareness and Education Campaigns**
   - Educate the public about depression and stress management.
   - Reduce stigma related to mental illness.
   - Promote self-care and early intervention.

4. **Social Support and Community Engagement**
   - Strengthen community networks to reduce isolation.
   - Support peer groups and social activities.

5. **Economic and Social Policies**
   - Implement measures to reduce unemployment and financial stress.
   - Ensure access to basic needs such as housing, healthcare, and education.

6. **Promote Healthy Lifestyles**
   - Encourage physical activity, good nutrition, and sleep hygiene.
   - Support programs targeting substance abuse and addiction.

**For workplaces, integrating digital group sessions and mental health assessments via tools like October can significantly aid employees in managing stress and depression early on.**

What can businesses do to assist their employees?

How a Company Can Lower Depression Stress

  1. Promote Open Communication
    Encourage a culture where employees feel safe discussing mental health without stigma.

  2. Provide Access to Support Services
    Offer Employee Assistance Programmes (EAPs), mental health assessments, and resources like Panda's digital group sessions for peer support.

  3. Implement Flexible Working Arrangements
    Allow remote work, flexible hours, or reduced workloads when needed to help employees manage stress.

  4. Train Managers to Recognise Signs
    Equip leaders with skills to identify and support employees showing signs of depression or prolonged stress.

  5. Encourage Regular Breaks and Work-Life Balance
    Promote taking breaks and ensuring reasonable workloads to prevent burnout.

  6. Offer Mental Health Awareness & Resilience Training
    Provide content and workshops to build resilience and educate about depression and stress management.

Using platforms like October and October can help facilitate these initiatives digitally and at scale.