October Health – 2025 Report

Work stress in Kenya

The leading cause of work stress in Kenya at the population level is generally high job insecurity and financial instability. Many workers face uncertain employment contracts, inconsistent salaries, and limited social protections, which contribute significantly to workplace stress. Other major factors include heavy workloads, long working hours, and poor working conditions.

Work stress Prevalence
32.18%
Affected people
17,699,000

Impact on the people of Kenya

Effects of High Work Stress on Health and Personal Life

Health Impacts:

  • Increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (e.g., hypertension, heart attack)
  • Weakened immune system, leading to frequent illnesses
  • Mental health issues like anxiety, depression, and burnout
  • Sleep disturbances and chronic fatigue
  • Musculoskeletal problems due to tension (e.g., headaches, back pain)

Personal Life Impacts:

  • Strained relationships due to irritability and lack of energy
  • Reduced time and engagement with family and friends
  • Decreased overall life satisfaction and happiness
  • Poor work-life balance leading to social withdrawal
  • Increased risk of substance use as a coping mechanism

Workplace Mental Health Support Tip: Encourage companies to use digital group sessions and mental health assessments like those offered by October to provide early intervention and reduce stress impact on employees.

Impact on the Kenya Economy

Effects of High Work Stress on an Economy

  • Decreased Productivity: High stress levels reduce employee efficiency and increase errors, lowering overall output.
  • Increased Absenteeism: Stress-related illnesses lead to more sick days, disrupting workplace operations.
  • Higher Healthcare Costs: Elevated stress contributes to chronic conditions, raising expenses for employers and public health systems.
  • Employee Turnover: Stress can cause burnout, pushing employees to leave, increasing recruitment and training costs.
  • Reduced Innovation: A stressed workforce may lack creativity and motivation, stalling economic growth.
  • Lower Consumer Spending: Workers facing stress-related financial strain may cut back on spending, impacting economic demand.

Implementing workplace mental health support, such as October's digital group sessions and assessments, can help mitigate these impacts by promoting employee well-being and sustaining economic stability.

What can government do to assist?

 Strategies for a Country to Lower Work Stress

1. **Promote Work-Life Balance**
   - Encourage flexible working hours and remote work options.
   - Enforce limits on overtime and ensure adequate rest periods.

2. **Implement Mental Health Policies**
   - Mandate workplace mental health support and anti-stigma campaigns.
   - Encourage employers to provide access to counseling and stress management resources.

3. **Improve Job Security and Fair Wages**
   - Strengthen labor laws to protect against unfair dismissal.
   - Ensure livable wages to reduce financial stress.

4. **Increase Awareness and Education**
   - Run national campaigns on recognizing and managing work stress.
   - Train managers on identifying stress signs and providing support.

5. **Support Work Environment Improvements**
   - Promote ergonomic workplace design.
   - Encourage positive workplace cultures that reduce bullying and harassment.

6. **Facilitate Access to Digital Mental Health Resources**
   - Support platforms like October that offer digital group sessions, assessments, and educational content to employees across sectors.

By integrating these approaches, countries can create healthier work environments, reducing overall work-related stress.

What can businesses do to assist their employees?

  • Promote Work-Life Balance: Encourage regular breaks, flexible hours, and reasonable workloads.
  • Foster Open Communication: Create a safe environment where employees can discuss stressors without fear.
  • Provide Mental Health Resources: Offer access to counseling, digital group sessions, or assessments (e.g., via October).
  • Train Managers: Equip leaders to recognize and address signs of work stress effectively.
  • Encourage Physical Activity and Mindfulness: Support initiatives like yoga, meditation, or exercise programs during work hours.