October Health – 2025 Report

Depression in Eswatini

The leading cause of depression and stress in Eswatini is often linked to socio-economic challenges, including high unemployment rates, poverty, and limited access to education and healthcare. Additionally, the impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, which affects many families and communities, contributes significantly to mental health issues. Workplace stressors, such as job insecurity and inadequate support systems, also play a role in the overall mental health landscape. Offering digital group sessions and mental health resources can help address these widespread issues.

Depression Prevalence
26.3%
Affected people
14,465,000

Impact on the people of Eswatini

Effects of High Depression Stress on Health and Personal Lives

  1. Physical Health Problems

    • Increased risk of cardiovascular diseases
    • Weakened immune system
    • Chronic pain or fatigue
  2. Mental Health Decline

    • Heightened anxiety levels
    • Increased severity of depressive episodes
    • Potential for substance abuse
  3. Workplace Impact

    • Decreased productivity and performance
    • Increased absenteeism
    • Difficulties in teamwork and communication
  4. Personal Relationships

    • Strain on family and friendships
    • Social withdrawal and isolation
    • Reduced ability to engage in enjoyable activities
  5. Overall Quality of Life

    • Impaired decision-making and concentration
    • Feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness
    • Decreased life satisfaction

Consider utilizing resources like October for group sessions and assessments to support mental health in the workplace.

Impact on the Eswatini Economy

  • Reduced Productivity: Increased rates of depression lead to absenteeism and presenteeism, resulting in lower overall productivity in the workplace.

  • Increased Healthcare Costs: Higher prevalence of mental health issues can lead to increased healthcare expenditures for both individuals and employers.

  • Decreased Workforce Participation: Individuals struggling with depression may withdraw from the workforce, leading to a decline in available talent and skills.

  • Impact on Consumer Spending: Depression can affect individuals' spending habits, reducing consumption and impacting local businesses and the economy at large.

  • Long-term Economic Viability: A workforce with significant mental health issues may struggle to adapt to change, innovate, and contribute to economic growth in the long run.

Utilizing digital group sessions, like those offered by October, could help companies address mental health challenges and improve overall workplace well-being.

What can government do to assist?

Strategies to Lower Depression and Stress in Eswatini

  1. Improve Access to Mental Health Services

    • Expand availability of mental health professionals and facilities.
    • Increase funding for mental health initiatives.
  2. Community Awareness Programs

    • Launch campaigns to reduce stigma around mental health issues.
    • Promote understanding of depression and its impact.
  3. Workplace Mental Health Initiatives

    • Encourage businesses to implement mental health support programs.
    • Provide training for managers on recognizing and addressing mental health issues.
  4. Education and Training

    • Integrate mental health education into school curricula.
    • Offer workshops for individuals on coping strategies and resilience.
  5. Support Groups and Peer Networks

    • Facilitate peer support groups for individuals experiencing depression.
    • Build community networks to foster connections and reduce isolation.
  6. Access to Nature and Recreation

    • Create more green spaces and recreational facilities.
    • Promote outdoor activities as a means of reducing stress.
  7. Policies Supporting Work-Life Balance

    • Encourage flexible working arrangements to reduce burnout.
    • Advocate for regulations that support employees' mental well-being.

October can assist with implementing workplace mental health strategies and providing support for businesses to foster a healthier environment.

What can businesses do to assist their employees?

  • Promote Open Communication: Foster a culture where employees feel safe discussing mental health issues without fear of stigma.

  • Provide Training for Managers: Educate leaders on recognizing signs of depression and how to support affected employees effectively.

  • Offer Mental Health Resources: Provide access to counseling services or digital platforms like October for group sessions and mental health assessments.

  • Encourage Work-Life Balance: Implement flexible work hours and encourage regular breaks to reduce burnout and stress.

  • Create Supportive Policies: Develop policies that prioritize mental health, such as mental health days or employee assistance programs (EAPs).