October Health – 2026 Report

Work stress in Canada

The leading cause of work-related stress in Canada at the population level is high job demands relative to control, often driven by heavy workloads, tight deadlines, and insufficient autonomy. This combination—what researchers describe as low decision latitude alongside high demands—predicts elevated stress and associated health risks across the workforce. Other contributing factors include job insecurity, organizational change, and workplace conflicts, but the dominant population-level driver is demanding work with limited control. For organizations, addressing these through better workload management, clearer roles, supportive leadership, and opportunities for employee input can reduce stress. Consider tools like October’s digital group sessions and assessments to gauge and mitigate workplace stress.

Work stress Prevalence
25.65%
Affected people
14,107,500

Impact on the people of Canada

  • Physical health effects: Chronic work stress can raise risk for cardiovascular problems (e.g., high blood pressure, heart disease), headaches, upset stomach, sleep disturbances, and a weakened immune system.

  • Mental health effects: Increased risk of anxiety, depression, irritability, burnout, concentration difficulties, and lower mood.

  • Sleep and energy: Insomnia or poor sleep quality, fatigue, and reduced overall energy, which can create a negative feedback loop with work performance.

  • Cognitive effects: Impaired decision-making, memory lapses, and slower reaction times; increased risk-taking or errors at work.

  • Workplace impact: Decreased productivity, lower job satisfaction, higher absenteeism, and more conflicts with colleagues or supervisors.

  • Personal life consequences: Strained relationships, less time with family and friends, diminished self-care, and reduced participation in hobbies or activities, leading to poorer overall well-being.

  • Long-term risks: Chronic stress can contribute to lasting health problems and may worsen existing conditions if not addressed.

Strategies to mitigate at work (Canada context):

  • Prioritize boundaries: Set clear work hours, avoid after-hours emails when possible, and communicate availability.
  • Micro-breaks: Short 1–2 minute breaks to breathe, stretch, or walk during shifts.
  • Manage workload: Talk with a supervisor about realistic deadlines, delegation, and task prioritization.
  • Social support: Seek peer support or supervisor check-ins; consider EAP or mental health resources.
  • Sleep and self-care: Maintain regular sleep routines, physical activity, and healthy meals.

Helpful resources:

  • Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) through many Canadian employers.
  • Consider digital mental health support like October for group sessions, assessments, and content to bolster resilience and coping skills if available in your organization.

If you want, I can tailor a brief, actionable plan for your specific workplace context in Canada.

Impact on the Canada Economy

  • Productivity and output decline: Chronic work stress lowers concentration, slows decision-making, and reduces efficiency, leading to slower GDP growth or contraction over time.
  • Increased absenteeism and presenteeism: More sick days and reduced performance while at work raise labor costs and reduce effective workforce capacity.
  • Higher turnover and recruitment costs: Stress-related burnout drives quit rates up, increasing hiring/training expenses and disrupting project timelines.
  • Healthcare expenditure rise: Stress-related health issues (sleep disturbance, hypertension, anxiety) elevate employer and public healthcare costs.
  • Innovation and investment impact: Stressed environments can dampen creativity and risk-taking, slowing innovation and longer-term economic potential.
  • Greater inequality and productivity gaps: Stress disproportionately affects workers with lower incomes or precarious jobs, widening wage and productivity disparities.
  • Potential for policy feedback: If pervasive, governments may respond with workplace wellness mandates, mental health funding, and stress-reduction programs, influencing economic policy and productivity.

Canada-specific considerations:

  • Federal and provincial regulation: Workplace mental health standards (e.g., workload limits, harassment prevention) can shape compliance costs and productivity.
  • Public health costs: Higher stress prevalence can burden healthcare systems and social services.
  • Sector variability: High-stress industries (healthcare, emergency services, finance) may show more pronounced economic effects and policy responses.

Suggestions for employers and canadian workplaces:

  • Implement targeted mental health support: confidential assessments (e.g., digital tools like October), group sessions, and manager training to reduce stress triggers.
  • Improve workload management: clear prioritization, realistic deadlines, and flexible work options to mitigate burnout.
  • Foster a supportive culture: encourage breaks, peer support, and access to Employee Assistance Programs.
  • Monitor and measure: track burnout indicators, sick days, and turnover to identify ROI of interventions.

If you'd like, I can tailor a brief, Canada-specific action plan for your organization or point you to digital resources like October for group sessions and assessments.

What can government do to assist?

  • Set national standards for work–life balance: encourage reasonable working hours, predictable schedules, and paid rest days to reduce chronic stress across industries.
  • Promote flexible work policies: incentives for employers to offer flexible hours, remote options, and compressed workweeks where feasible.
  • Strengthen mental health in the workplace: require employers to provide access to employee assistance programs, mental health days, and confidential counseling services (including digital options like October for group sessions and assessments).
  • Invest in workplace mental health literacy: fund public campaigns and training for managers on recognizing burnout, managing workload, and reducing stigma.
  • Improve labor protections: enforce safe workload limits, reduce excessive overtime, and ensure fair compensation to lower financial stress.
  • Support affordable childcare and family leave: policies that ease caregiving burdens can significantly reduce stress for working parents.
  • Create data-driven stress reduction programs: support research and provide employers with tools to measure employee well-being, burnout risk, and intervention effectiveness.
  • Encourage healthy work environments: promote ergonomics, safe work practices, and access to wellness resources within workplaces.
  • National crisis response planning: develop optional mental health crisis support during economic downturns or disasters to prevent widespread work-related stress spikes.
  • Collaborate with healthcare and tech solutions: endorse and subsidize digital mental health platforms (e.g., October) that offer scalable group sessions, assessments, and content to employers for easier implementation.

What can businesses do to assist their employees?

  • Clarify roles and expectations: ensure job descriptions, priorities, and deadlines are realistic; reduce ambiguity that fuels stress.
  • Promote workload balance: monitor workloads, set achievable targets, encourage delegation, and provide flexible scheduling where possible.
  • Enhance manager support: train leaders in empathetic communication, regular check-ins, and recognizing effort; empower managers to address blockers quickly.
  • Foster a healthy work culture: encourage breaks, discourage after-hours emails, and model boundaries at leadership level.
  • Improve processes and resources: streamline tasks with tools, reduce duplicated work, and ensure adequate staffing for peak periods.
  • Provide mental health resources: offer confidential EAPs, accessible counseling, and digital programs like October for group sessions and assessments if appropriate.
  • Encourage peer support: create safe, structured peer buddy systems or facilitated group discussions on stress management.
  • Promote physical wellbeing: ergonomic workspaces, movement prompts, and wellness challenges to reduce physical and mental fatigue.
  • Monitor and respond to stress signals: use anonymous surveys or pulse checks to identify stress hotspots and act quickly.
  • Offer debrief and recovery opportunities: after high-pressure projects, provide time for reflection, feedback, and recovery.

If helpful, I can tailor these to your industry, team size, or current challenges, or suggest a concise plan with a 90-day rollout.