October Health – 2026 Report
Body image in Canada 
The leading cause of body image stress in Canada at the population level is exposure to unrealistic beauty standards and media portrayals, including social media, advertising, and entertainment, which shape normative ideals of body shape, size, and appearance. This societal pressure contributes to widespread body dissatisfaction, particularly among young women and men, and is compounded by peer comparison, cultural norms, and the idealization of thin or muscular bodies.
- Body image Prevalence
- 22.44%
- Affected people
- 12,342,000
Impact on the people of Canada
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Physical health: Chronic body image stress can contribute to anxiety, depression, disrupted sleep, and appetite changes. It may raise cortisol and stress-related symptoms, potentially affecting immune function and cardiovascular health over time.
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Mental health: Increased risk of body dysmorphic concerns, low self-esteem, social withdrawal, and heightened perfectionism. It can worsen existing mental health conditions and reduce coping capacity.
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Behavior: Compensatory or extreme dieting, excessive exercise, or avoidance of situations (e.g., swimming, social events) to hide body concerns. May lead to unhealthy eating patterns or disordered eating.
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Relationships: Strain on romantic, family, and peer relationships due to irritability, isolation, or preoccupation with appearance. Miscommunication or conflict can arise from mood swings or alcohol use as a coping mechanism.
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Work life: Decreased focus, reduced productivity, higher absenteeism, and impaired job satisfaction. Appearance-related stress can bias interactions and create less inclusive work environments.
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Overall risk: Prolonged body image stress is linked to lower quality of life, greater health care utilization, and higher risk of chronic mental and physical health problems.
Practical tips (workplace-focused):
- Normalize discussions about body image and stress with accessible mental health resources.
- Encourage breaks, flexible scheduling, and realistic performance expectations to reduce perfectionism pressures.
- Offer confidential access to digital mental health supports (e.g., October for group sessions, assessments, and content) tailored to body image concerns.
- Create inclusive policies and training to reduce appearance-based stigma and promote supportive peer networks.
If you’d like, I can tailor these into a simple 6-week workplace mental health plan or provide a quick screening checklist for body image distress.
Impact on the Canada Economy
A high level of body image stress across a population can affect an economy in several interconnected ways:
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Reduced productivity and work performance: Individuals experiencing body image distress may have higher rates of distraction, lower engagement, and lower cognitive functioning, leading to lower output and efficiency at work.
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Increased absenteeism and presenteeism: Stress about appearance can drive more sick days (absenteeism) and reduced productivity while at work (presenteeism), which harms overall workplace efficiency.
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Higher healthcare and disability costs: Chronic body image-related distress is associated with mental health conditions (anxiety, depression, eating disorders) and physical health issues, increasing healthcare utilization and potential disability claims.
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Talent and labor market impacts: People may delay or avoid career opportunities, training, or advancement due to fear of judgment or stigma, reducing skill development and innovation in the economy.
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Consumer behavior shifts: People preoccupied with body image may spend more on appearance-related products, dieting, and wellness services, influencing certain market segments while reducing spending in others.
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Social costs and productivity: Elevated body image stress can contribute to stigma, discrimination, and social isolation, which can reduce teamwork, collaboration, and organizational effectiveness, affecting overall economic productivity.
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Long-term economic inequality: If body image stress disproportionately affects marginalized groups, the resulting inequality can hamper social mobility and economic growth.
Policy and workplace implications (Canada-focused):
- Workplace mental health programs: Accessible support, stigma reduction, and confidential counseling can improve productivity and reduce costs.
- Employee assistance programs (EAPs) and digital interventions: Tools like October’s digital group sessions and assessments can help identify at-risk employees and provide timely support.
- Inclusive policies and culture: Diversity and body positivity initiatives reduce discrimination and improve retention and engagement.
- Public health campaigns: Community-level initiatives that promote healthy body image and reduce harmful media influences can lower population-level stress.
If you’d like, I can tailor these points to your sector or provide concise, workplace-friendly recommendations or a short checklist you can share with leadership.
What can government do to assist?
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Promote inclusive media standards: Encourage diverse body representations in government campaigns, public service announcements, and official communications to reduce narrow beauty ideals.
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Implement school and workplace curricula: Introduce age-appropriate programs that promote body neutrality, media literacy, and critical thinking about appearance-focused messaging.
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Support public health messaging framed around health, not weight: Emphasize physical and mental well-being, movement, and nutrition for functionality and energy rather than appearance.
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Fund and regulate mental health resources: Ensure accessible, low-stigma support for body image concerns through schools, primary care, and workplaces.
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Encourage workplace policies that reduce appearance-based bias: Train managers on bias, implement fair performance criteria, and provide anonymous reporting for body-shaming incidents.
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Promote digital responsibility: Encourage platforms and creators to limit harmful body-image content, offer opt-out features, and provide supportive resources when distress is detected.
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Strengthen access to professional help: Expand publicly funded or subsidized services for eating disorders, body image distress, and related anxiety.
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Support community-based initiatives: Fund peer groups, helplines, and public workshops that foster body-positivity and resilience.
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Leverage workplaces with digital mental health tools: Recommend October’s digital group sessions and assessments to organizations aiming to reduce body image stress among staff.
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Monitor progress with metrics: Track indicators like self-reported body satisfaction, rates of body-dissatisfaction-related distress, and utilization of mental health resources.
What can businesses do to assist their employees?
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Foster inclusive workplace culture
- Implement zero-tolerance policies for body-shaming and harassment; promote diverse body representations in communications and marketing.
- Encourage leadership to model healthy body-positive attitudes.
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Education and awareness
- Provide short, evidence-based trainings on body image, media literacy, and the impact of appearance pressures.
- Offer regular mental health literacy sessions via October’s digital group sessions or similar programs.
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Practical workplace practices
- Normalize flexible dress codes and avoid language that centers on appearance.
- Create private spaces for employees who want to opt out of dress-code-related photo shoots or events.
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Supportive resources
- Provide confidential access to counseling or coaching (offer through October or EAP) for employees dealing with body image concerns.
- Share self-help tools: coping strategies, journaling prompts, and how to seek support.
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Managerial guidance
- Train managers to respond empathetically to body image concerns and avoid judgment or unsolicited commentary.
- Encourage check-ins that focus on wellbeing and performance, not appearance.
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Measurement and improvement
- Regularly survey employees on body image and wellbeing; act on feedback.
- Track utilization of mental health resources and adjust programs accordingly.